單人如何高效練習(xí)托?？谡Z能力？

目前，托?？谡Z考試一共有4道題目。

Task1是獨(dú)立口語，Task2/3/4是綜合口語。

獨(dú)立口語要求考生在15s中的準(zhǔn)備后完成45s的口語作答，綜合口語的作答時間均為60s, 準(zhǔn)備時間則分為30s(Task2/3)和20s(Task4)。

根據(jù)ETS提供的官方口語評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，托福口語的Rubrics主要包括三個方面, 這個三個方面的表述針對獨(dú)立口語和綜合口語又略有不同。

1. Delivery: Generally well-paced flow (fluid expression); speech is clear; may have minor lapses, or difficulties with pronunciation, which do not affect intelligibility.

2. Language Use: Effective use of grammar and vocabulary; good control of basic and complex structures(as appropriate); minor or(systematic)errors are noticeable but do not obscure meaning.

3. Topic Development: Sustained and sufficient to the task; generally well developed and coherent; relationships between ideas are clear(or clear progression of ideas).

1. Delivery：speech is generally clear, fluid, and sustained; may include minor lapses or minor difficulties with pronunciation or intonation; pace may vary at times as the speaker attempts to recall information; overall intelligibility remains high.

2. Language Use:  good control of basic and complex grammatical structures that allow for coherent, efficient (automatic)expression of relevant ideas; generally effective word choice; although some minor (or systematic) errors or imprecise use may be noticeable, they do not require listener effort (or obscure meaning).

3. TOPIC DEVELOPMENT: a clear progression of ideas and conveys the relevant information required by the task; includes appropriate detail, though it may have minor errors or minor omissions.

獨(dú)立口語題目考察的重點在于學(xué)生作答的話題是否扣題、展開是否充分，詞匯和句法的處理是否準(zhǔn)確豐富，以及言語輸出的過程中表達(dá)是否清晰流暢準(zhǔn)確。

而難點則是在于考生是否可以在有限的時間內(nèi)想到明確的理由中心和例子來支持自己的觀點，并且能夠在作答中把自己的觀點論述清晰完整。

綜合口語題目的考察重點則包括了考生對于相對學(xué)術(shù)的閱讀和聽力信息的篩選歸納能力，總結(jié)復(fù)述能力，以及筆記能力。

難點則在于學(xué)生是否能夠在有限時間內(nèi)記下足夠有效的閱讀聽力信息，并且可以把筆記信息進(jìn)行轉(zhuǎn)述。

單人如何高效練習(xí)托?？谡Z能力？沃邦國際教育托福沖刺班咨詢在線客服了解開班信息~